i want to design a simple voltmeter using microcontroller( may be pic or 8051) .the range is from -200mV upto 200mV with resolution bewteen (0.01mV to 0.1mV).
which ADC to use ?wheteher i should use internal ADC or external ADC .and also which microcontroller to use. it is neccessary to do this with microcontroller .cause there are many other functions to include.
For 0.1 resolution you can use 16-bit conversion whereas for the 0.01V resolution (full range 0-5V) you will need a 24-bit ADC (examples :AD7714, ADS1210, ..). What you can do is to reject 4 LSbs what will give you 20-bit conversion.
Input signal should be buffered by a good instrumentation amplifier and the same buffer can be used for conversion from -/+200 to 0-400mV.
Hi neelam,
Go to Silabs website they have low pincount MCU with ADC and DAC built-in with up to 24 channels. They also have very nice start kit at low cost too.
I would strongly recommend opamp from Analog Devices such as AD624.
( https://www.analog.com/UploadedFiles/Data_Sheets/788598335AD624_c.pdf )
In the above data sheet you will find a lot of examples on how to use this gismo.
On top of that, Analog Devices still supports the "Sample" program .. so for your single application you can have it for free ..
Look mout for the Mikroconverter - a combination of a high resolution adc and a simple µC (8052). Analog Device has good devices --> lADuC841 ord 814. So you have only one chip!