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VCO tuning range plotting

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ravet

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Hello

how can i simulate the tuning range of the vco, frequency vs control voltage , using cadence spectre??
 

Re: coil and varactor simulation

To simulate Inductor you need use S-Param simulation... You can find expressions for L and Q in terms of S11,S12,etc. Similarly you can make sweep on voltage applied to a varactor, and plot imag(Y11), which is the capacitance...
 
Re: coil and varactor simulation

You need simulate Y(1,2) for series inductor or varactor
if varactor shunt then you need Y(1,1)

for inductor L=imag(-1/Y(1,2))/2/pi/freq (Henry) Q=imag(-Y(1,2))/real(Y(1,2))
for var C=imag(-Y(1,2))/2/pi/freq Q=imag(Y(1,2))/real(Y(1,2))
 

    ravet

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Try this
h**p://
 

    ravet

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You need simulate Y(1,2) for series inductor or varactor ,if varactor shunt then you need Y(1,1),for inductor L=imag(-1/Y(1,2))/2/pi/freq (Henry) Q=imag(-Y(1,2))/real(Y(1,2)) ,for var C=imag(-Y(1,2))/2/pi/freq Q=imag(Y(1,2))/real(Y(1,2))
 

You can use the PSS analysis, enable the sweep button and choose the parameter of voltage.
See the result in harmonic, then you can see the curve.
 
PSS is very slow, if there are a lot of sweep points.
I like to invoke the sweep tool, run tran simulations and extract a frequency estimation by using freq function.
 
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    ravet

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    april1975

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Hi,
For plotting VCO tuning curve

perform PSS analysis with sweeping Vcontrol as the the parametric variable.

thanks
sarfraz
 

1.set the parametric variable (control voltage ex:Vt)
2.sweep the Vt with "transient analysis"
3.plot "output"
 

Simple eg:
.tran 0.1p 100n Sweep Vctrl 0.7 2.7 0.1
~~~
.meas FreqVcoout

open awaves to view FreqVco~Vctrl

it work well

GOOD LUCK
 
hi nickoo,
i didnt understand the syntax.i couldnt run it,error occurs.my output node is ck1.than what will be the syntax?please tell me,please
 

You might find it better to use parametric analysis, with a
transient simulation lasting some number of cycles and the
frequency calculated from the last two zero-crossings. A
sweep with Vtune moving quickly relative to cycle frequency
may be inaccurate at any given Vtune point, and a slow
Vtune with a lot ov cycles is an unberable solution time.
You probably do not need great Vtune granularity for most
uses, and certainly not "continuous" variation.
 

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