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question regarding module constraints type in floorplanning
HI all,
After placing Hard macros in core area we required placement blockage (halos). now I have question in module constraints type. If we are not pre-placed module in core area then we just place std.cell during placement. so someone will put some light when fence ,region and guide will come in picture..?
thanks in advance
fence,region and guide are used to guide the placment tool to place the module placement, so for this u should have done one pass of placement with out these constraints and after that placement only u can come up with area constraints for module placement
Die Size Estimation
pin/pad location
hard macro placement
placement and routing blockage
location and area of the soft macros and its pin locations
number of power pads and its location.
Note:- For block level Die size and Pin placement comes from TOP
Flyline analysis is required before placing the macros
While fixing the location of the pin or pad always consider the surrounding environment with which the block or chip is interacting.
This avoids routing congestion and also benefits in effective circuit timing
Provide sufficient number of power/ground pads on each side of the chip for effective power distribution.
In deciding the number of power/ground pads, Power report and IR-drop in the design should also be considered
Orientation of these macros forms an important part of floorplanning
Create standard cell placement blockage (Hard Blockage) at the corner of the macro because this part is more sensitive to routing congestion.
using the proper aspect ratio (Width /Height) of the chip
For placing block-level pins,
First determine the correct layer for the pins
Spread out the pins to reduce congestion.
Avoid placing pins in corners where routing access is limited
Use multiple pin layers for less congestion
Never place cells within the perimeter of hard macros.
To keep from blocking access to signal pins, avoid placing cells under power straps unless the straps are on metal layers higher than metal2
Use density constraints or placement-blockage arrays to reduce congestion
Avoid creating any blockage that increases congestion.
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