serial communication in pic18f46k22

[shreyas_patel21]

hello everyone
i am trying to interface pic18f46k22 with pc
i used the code below from library.
but the hyperterminal shows random data
any suggestion would be helpful

#include<stdio.h>
#include<p18f46k22.h>
#include "usart.h"

//#define USE_OR_MASKS

unsigned char Rxdata[8];
unsigned char Txdata[] = "test";
void delay(unsigned int i)
{
	
	for(;i>1;i--);
}
void main(void)
{
    unsigned char config=0,spbrg=0,baudconfig=0,i=0,j='a';
	OSCCONbits.IRCF0 =1;
	OSCCONbits.IRCF1 = 1;
	OSCCONbits.IRCF2 = 1;
	OSCTUNEbits.PLLEN = 1;

    ANSELA = 0x00;
    ANSELB = 0x00;
    ANSELC = 0x00;
    ANSELD = 0x00;
    ANSELE = 0x00;
    
	TRISA=0x00;
	TRISB=0X0000;	//output
    TRISC=0Xffff;	//output
    TRISD=0X00;	//output
    TRISE=0X00;	//output
    
    Close1USART();  //turn off usart if was previously on

//-----configure USART -----
    config = USART_TX_INT_OFF | USART_RX_INT_OFF | USART_ASYNCH_MODE | USART_EIGHT_BIT | USART_SINGLE_RX | USART_BRGH_LOW;
//-----SPBRG needs to be changed depending upon oscillator frequency-------
    spbrg = 51;                    //At 8Mhz of oscillator frequency & baud rate of 2400.

    Open1USART(config, spbrg);        //API configures USART for desired parameters

    baudconfig =  BAUD_8_BIT_RATE | BAUD_AUTO_OFF;
    baud1USART (baudconfig);

//------USART Transmission ----
    while(Busy1USART());             //Check if Usart is busy or not
    puts1USART((char *)Txdata);                //transmit the string



    Close1USART();
    while(1);                        //end of program

}

 

[yuvko]

check your bit rate:
- Does your PC configured for 2400 bps?
- Does your oscillator frequency is 8Mhz as in assumed by the code?

does both your PIC and PC uarts configured the same: bit-rate, stop bits, data length, parity bits etc. ?

 

[shreyas_patel21]

thanks yuvko!

i have already solved it and problem was same as you said!
i changed oscillator configuration bits and baud rate in code.
also i used custom functions instead of using library functions.
now i can send and receive data.

 

[Ahmmed Razu]

thanks yuvko!

i have already solved it and problem was same as you said!
i changed oscillator configuration bits and baud rate in code.
also i used custom functions instead of using library functions.
now i can send and receive data.

Can you please upload the corrected code? i am in some troubles.

 

[katela]

Check your communication settings (bit, baud rate...) they must match the pc settings)