I do not have much knowledge regarding RF PCB design so my queries would be very basic:sad:
I have a 433MHz RF module on PCB, its RFM69W by HOPERF. PCB that I am using is a 1.6mm 4 layer board. PCB stack up is TOP signal layer, ground plane, power plane, Bottom Signal layer.
I plan to have an 50 ohm SMA connector on PCB to connect whip antenna.
Wanted inputs regarding thickness of antenna trace on top layer (routed as microstrip line) which would run from RF module antenna pin to SMA connector. Trace needs to be of 50 ohms impedance.
Trace thickness provided by PCB vendor for 50 ohm microstrip line is 13.067 mils, this is considering ground reference plane on layer 2.
Now, I read few app notes which suggest quite thicker trace widths of about 1mm (but they do not provide details for separation between trace and ground reference plane)
So, what layout should I follow to route this antenna trace? Trace length would be 10mm.
Or should I keep maximum separation between RF trace and ground plane (by having no copper under RF trace on layer 2&3) to reduce signal absorption and have ground plane under RF trace on layer 4? In this case what would be the trace thickness?