preference among nmos and pmos varctors in LC VCO

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venkateshjuturu

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hi everyone,
i have seen many LC Voltage Controlled Oscillators topologies where they used PMOS varactors as variable capacitors instead of NMOS
may i know why we cannot use NMOS varactors
thanks in advance
 

may i know why we cannot use NMOS varactors

Of course NMOS varactors can be used. NMOS accumulation varactors in n-well - due to their monotonic and less steep C-V characteristic - are more suitable for frequency tuning in phase-locked-loop applications, as the achievable lower modulation sensitivity makes VCOs less susceptible to noise, see e.g. para. 4.2.4 of this .
 


"thank you "
 

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