PIC12f675 osccal erased help......

[sanjubluerock3]

hi i am having trouble loading hex to pic12f675 my pickit2 detects it but on the right side i see this message "OSCCAL:Invalid Value 3FF" i can import hex but when i try to write it gives me an error "invalid osccal value detected " please help me.....

 

[erio]

well i never run into this problem, but do you already try the osccal menu in pickit2 software? its there under tools menu, select osccal and select "Auto regenerate".
hope this help..good luck

 

[sanjubluerock3]

if i click on auto-regenerate it says failed

i followed the method given in this link but no use


PIC 12F629 / 12F675 internal oscillator recalibration utility

 

[ZASto]

Try to "auto-regenerate" a couple of times, it might help (happened to me couple of times)

 

[Creativeguy024]

use this program for pic12f6xx auto-calibration & testing:

;************************************************************************************************
;pic12f6xx autocalibration & test program
;
;version: 1.0
;date: 10/21/02
;author: Mike rylee
;description:this program calibrates the internal rc oscillator on the pic12f6xx to the tolerance
; specified in the #define tolerance measurement parameter below. The oscillator is
; calibrated using a 5khz 50% square wave signal input on gp0 from a function generator.
; the calibration is started by pushing the pushbutton connected to gp2.
; after calibration a 5khz test signal can be output on gp5 by the pushbutton connected
; to gp1 to check the calibration.
;************************************************************************************************
list p=12f675
#include <p12f675.inc>
__config _cp_off & _cpd_off & _boden_off & _mclre_off & _wdt_off & _pwrte_on &
intrc_osc_noclkout
;general purpose registers
counter equ 0x20
;measurement parameters
#define referenceperiod .200 ;reference period in microseconds
#define tolerance .1 ;tolerance can be tweaked for oscillator accuracy
#define calibrationtime .10 ;number of times to measure signal during calibration
;main i/o
#define input0 gpio,0 ;input reference waveform of 5khz
#define input1 gpio,1 ;test button
#define input2 gpio,2 ;calibrate button
#define output gpio,5 ;outputs 5khz calibrated waveform
;eeprom definitions
#define calflagadr 0x7e ;value of 0xa5 => calibration has not been performed
;value of 0x5a => calibration has been performed
#define calvaladr 0x7f ;calibration value
;debug
#define led gpio,4 ;debug led
;************************************************************************************************
;reset vector
;************************************************************************************************
org 0x000
call 0x3ff ; retrieve factory calibration value
banksel osccal ; bank1
movwf osccal ; load osccal
goto init
;************************************************************************************************
;initialization
;************************************************************************************************
init
movlw b'00001111' ;gp0-input, gp1-input, gp2-input, gp4-output,gp5-output
movwf trisio
clrf ansel
clrf vrcon ;turn off vref
banksel gpio ;bank 0
movlw .7 ;turn off comparator
movwf cmcon
banksel option_reg ;bank 1
movlw b'01001000' ;pull ups enabled, rising edge, assigned to wdt,
;prescaler is 1:1 wdt
movwf option_reg
bsf wpu,2 ;gp2 - pullup enabled
bsf wpu,1 ;gp1 - pullup enabled
banksel gpio ;bank0
clrf gpio
;************************************************************************************************
;main program - this routine watches button input1 & input2
; - calls calibrate() or calls test()
;************************************************************************************************
main
btfss input1 ;check test button
goto one
btfsc input2 ;check calibration button
goto main
two
bsf led
call calibrate
bcf led
goto main
one
bsf led
call test
bcf led
goto main
;************************************************************************************************
;subroutines
;************************************************************************************************
;test() - this routine is used to test the osccal value in the pic12f6xx
; - checks if calibration was performed
; - updates osccal value if calibration was performed
; - outputs a 5 khz 50% square wave on output until pushbutton is released
;************************************************************************************************
test
movlw calflagadr
call eeread
sublw 0x5a
btfss status,z ;was calibration flag set?
Goto starttest ;no don't change osccal
movlw calvaladr
call eeread ;yes change the osccal
banksel osccal ;bank1
movwf osccal
banksel gpio ;bank0
starttest ;the instructions below make a 5khz 50% square wave
;output on gp1 if the device is calibrated
bsf output ;1 us
movlw .31 ;delay 99 us
call delayus ;99+1 = 100 us
bcf output ;1us
movlw .30 ;delay 96 us
call delayus
btfss input1 ;1 us
goto starttest ;2 us =>1+96+1+2 = 100 us
return
;************************************************************************************************
;calibrate()- measures a period from the input(gp0) reference signal
; - updates osccal value
; - updates e^2
;************************************************************************************************
calibrate
movlw calibrationtime
movwf counter ;calibration counter
low0
btfsc input0 ;wait to sample low edge #0 (makes sure we are
;synchronized first time through)
goto low0
high1
btfss input0 ;wait to sample high edge #1
goto high1
clrf tmr0 ;start timer (timer will be behind by 5us after this
;instruction)
low1
btfsc input0 ;wait to sample low edge #1
goto low1
high2
btfss input0
goto high2
movf tmr0,w ;stop timer (timer will be stopped 3us late)
addlw .2 ;timer is behind by 2us total from start to stop
call checkperiod ;see if osccal needs to be adjusted
low2
btfsc input0 ;wait to sample low edge #2
goto low2
decfsz counter,f ;decrement the calibration counter
goto high1
call update_ee ;update e^2
return
;************************************************************************************************
;update_ee - this routine updates calibration flag & calibration value
;************************************************************************************************
update_ee
banksel eedata ;bank1
movlw 0x5a ;update calibration flag
movwf eedata
movlw calflagadr
call eewrite
movf osccal,w
movwf eedata
movlw calvaladr
call eewrite ;update calibration value
banksel gpio ;bank0
return
;************************************************************************************************
;checkperiod(w)- this routine computes the difference between the referenceperiod and
; measuredperiod
; - the measuredperiod is contained in w when this routine is called
; - the osccal is adjusted up or down if the period is outside the specified
; tolerance
;************************************************************************************************
checkperiod
sublw referenceperiod
btfsc status,z ;if (referenceperiod - measuredperiod = 0) don't change
;osccal
return
btfsc status,c ;if (referenceperiod - measuredperiod > 0) oscillator
;could be too fast
goto runningslow ;else oscillator could be too slow
runningfast
xorlw 0xff ;two's complement value
addlw .1
sublw tolerance ;if (tolerance - (referenceperiod - measuredperiod) = 0
;don't change osccal
btfsc status,z
return
goto adjustdown ;else adjust osccal down
runningslow
sublw tolerance ;if (tolerance - (referenceperiod - measuredperiod) = 0
;don't change osccal
btfsc status,z
return
goto adjustup ;else adjust osccal up
adjustdown
banksel osccal ;bank1
movlw .4
subwf osccal,f ;adjust osccal down
banksel gpio ;bank0
return
adjustup
banksel osccal ;bank1
movlw .4
addwf osccal,f ;adjust osccal up
banksel gpio ;bank0
return
;************************************************************************************************
;eeread(w) - address to read is contained in w when this function is called
;************************************************************************************************
eeread
banksel eeadr ;bank1
movwf eeadr
bsf eecon1,rd
movf eedata,w
banksel gpio ;bank0
return
;************************************************************************************************
;eewrite(w) - address to read is contained in w when this function is called
; - eedata is loaded prior to this function call
; - bank1 must be selected before this function is called
;************************************************************************************************
eewrite
movwf eeadr
bsf eecon1,wren
bcf intcon, gie
movlw 0x55
movwf eecon2
movlw 0xaa
movwf eecon2
bsf eecon1,wr
eecomplete
btfsc eecon1,wr
goto eecomplete
bcf eecon1,wren
return
;************************************************************************************************
;************************************************************************************************
;delayus(w) - delay microseconds
; - totaltime(w) = [(1)+(2)+(1)+(w*3-1)+1+2] * (4/osc) (this includes the movlw & the
; call)
; - max time when w=0xff, [ 771 cycles * (4/osc) ]
; - must declare counter as gpr
; - w > 0
;************************************************************************************************
delayus
movwf counter
loop1
decfsz counter,f
goto loop1
nop
return
;************************************************************************************************
;eeprom - calflagadr - contains calibration flag value
; - calvaladr - contains calibration value
;************************************************************************************************
org (0x2100+calflagadr)
de 0a5h ;initialize calibration flag
de 000h ;initialize calibration value
end

 

[sanjubluerock3]

thanks for all your help.. especially mvs sarma..finally was able to restore my pic's osccal value

 

[4S7thilak]

use this program for pic12f6xx auto-calibration & testing:

Dear Padman,
Please send the HEX code for the regeneration of OSCCAL value for 16F6XX. I do not use language "C" and unable to run the program.
I'm stuck with this OSCCAL value of several 16F676 pics.
My email :h.thilak@gmail.com.
Pse call.
Thanks.
Thilak