kongququ said:
Thank you! Btrend&amraldo
I want to know how to choose the suitable time step in Trans and how to find my internal step??
Best regard
it's just like how fast the sampling rate of ur oscilloscope should be in order to measure ur system runing at frequency f Hz. theoretically 2f (nyquist rate) is enough, but u need an ideal LPF to reconstruct (i.e. interpoltaion) ur signal. In real life, there is no ideal LPF, so u should always use much higher sampling rate to record ur signal. usually 10*f is sufficient.
But how much is the value of "f" in ur circuit ?
in digital system, there is always a system clock with f Hz, no doubt , this is ur f,
in analog system, it is always noisy, including feedback path (negative ,positive), sampling noise, clock feedtrhough noise, thermal noise, flicker noise.... some noise are frequency dependent, some are not. but simulator can only calculate some of them. so u should always run AC simulation first to find the UGB (unity gain bandwidth), then choose ur sampling rate as 10*UGB or higher. spice has more elaorate algorithm to improve this setting, but u should provide it with enough information , like step in (.tran step final).
hopes this help u