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[moved] SIRC Decoder using LCD

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denny9167

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I thought I would share My SIRC decoder for anyone interested. I use it to test my IR remotes for my motorized volume controls.

Code:
/*
 * File:   sirc887.c
 * Author: Denny Brown
 *
 * Created on March 23, 2022, 2:18 PM
 */

// Sony Remote 40kHz 7 bits command (LSB first) then 5 bits address
// there are also 15 bit and 20 bit versions of Sony protocol
//
// 40kHz 7 bits command (LSB first) then 5 bits address
// 2.4ms mark=start
// 0.6sp, 0.6 mark = 0
// 0.6sp, 1.2 mark = 1
//
// tv               address=01
// vcr1             address=02
// vcr2             address=03
// radio/cd         address=04
// laser disc       address=06
// surround sound   address=0c
// tuner            address=0d
// amp              address=10 (theatre / cassette / tuner)
// cd player        address=11
// equaliser        address=12
// HDMI control     address=17
// dvd              address=1a

//PIC16F887 Configuration bits settings

// Device:  PIC16F887

// BEGIN CONFIG
#pragma config FOSC = INTRC_NOCLKOUT
#pragma config WDTE = OFF
#pragma config PWRTE = OFF 
#pragma config BOREN = ON
#pragma config LVP = OFF 
#pragma config CPD = OFF
#pragma config WRT = OFF 
#pragma config CP = OFF 
//END CONFIG




#include <xc.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>


#define _XTAL_FREQ 8000000


//LCD function defines

#define LCD_FIRST_ROW          0x80
#define LCD_SECOND_ROW         0xC0
#define LCD_THIRD_ROW          0x94
#define LCD_FOURTH_ROW         0xD4
#define LCD_CLEAR              0x01
#define LCD_RETURN_HOME        0x02
#define LCD_ENTRY_MODE_SET     0x04
#define LCD_CURSOR_OFF         0x0C
#define LCD_UNDERLINE_ON       0x0E
#define LCD_BLINK_CURSOR_ON    0x0F
#define LCD_MOVE_CURSOR_LEFT   0x10
#define LCD_MOVE_CURSOR_RIGHT  0x14
#define LCD_TURN_ON            0x0C
#define LCD_TURN_OFF           0x08
#define LCD_SHIFT_LEFT         0x18
#define LCD_SHIFT_RIGHT        0x1E

#ifndef LCD_TYPE
   #define LCD_TYPE 2           // 0=5x7, 1=5x10, 2=2 lines
#endif


#define IR_RX        PORTBbits.RB0                  // IR receiver 40KHz


//LCD module connections
#define LCD_RS       PORTDbits.RD2
#define LCD_EN       PORTDbits.RD3
#define LCD_D4       PORTDbits.RD4
#define LCD_D5       PORTDbits.RD5
#define LCD_D6       PORTDbits.RD6
#define LCD_D7       PORTDbits.RD7
#define LCD_RS_DIR   TRISDbits.TRISD2
#define LCD_EN_DIR   TRISDbits.TRISD3
#define LCD_D4_DIR   TRISDbits.TRISD4
#define LCD_D5_DIR   TRISDbits.TRISD5
#define LCD_D6_DIR   TRISDbits.TRISD6
#define LCD_D7_DIR   TRISDbits.TRISD7
//End LCD module connections


//LCD firmware

 __bit RS;

void LCD_Write_Nibble(uint8_t n)
   
{
  LCD_RS = RS;
  LCD_D4 = n & 0x01;
  LCD_D5 = (n >> 1) & 0x01;
  LCD_D6 = (n >> 2) & 0x01;
  LCD_D7 = (n >> 3) & 0x01;

  // send enable pulse
  LCD_EN = 0;
  __delay_us(1);
  LCD_EN = 1;
  __delay_us(1);
  LCD_EN = 0;
  __delay_us(100);
}

void LCD_Cmd(uint8_t Command)
{
  RS = 0;
  LCD_Write_Nibble(Command >> 4);
  LCD_Write_Nibble(Command);
  if((Command == LCD_CLEAR) || (Command == LCD_RETURN_HOME))
    __delay_ms(2);
}

void LCD_Set_Cursor(uint8_t col, uint8_t row)
{
  switch(row)
  {
    case 2:
      LCD_Cmd(LCD_SECOND_ROW + col - 1);
      break;
    case 3:
      LCD_Cmd(LCD_THIRD_ROW  + col - 1);
      break;
    case 4:
      LCD_Cmd(LCD_FOURTH_ROW + col - 1);
    break;
    default:      // case 1:
      LCD_Cmd(LCD_FIRST_ROW  + col - 1);
  }

}



void LCD_Write_String(const char* LCD_Str)
{
  uint8_t i = 0;
  RS = 1;
  while(LCD_Str[i] != '\0')
  {
    LCD_Write_Nibble(LCD_Str[i] >> 4);
    LCD_Write_Nibble(LCD_Str[i++] );
  }
}

void LCD_Begin()
{
  RS = 0;

  LCD_RS     = 0;
  LCD_EN     = 0;
  LCD_D4     = 0;
  LCD_D5     = 0;
  LCD_D6     = 0;
  LCD_D7     = 0;
  LCD_RS_DIR = 0;
  LCD_EN_DIR = 0;
  LCD_D4_DIR = 0;
  LCD_D5_DIR = 0;
  LCD_D6_DIR = 0;
  LCD_D7_DIR = 0;

  __delay_ms(40);
  LCD_Cmd(3);
  __delay_ms(5);
  LCD_Cmd(3);
  __delay_ms(5);
  LCD_Cmd(3);
  __delay_ms(5);
  LCD_Cmd(LCD_RETURN_HOME);
  __delay_ms(5);
  LCD_Cmd(0x20 | (LCD_TYPE << 2));
  __delay_ms(50);
  LCD_Cmd(LCD_TURN_ON);
  __delay_ms(50);
  LCD_Cmd(LCD_CLEAR);
  __delay_ms(50);
  LCD_Cmd(LCD_ENTRY_MODE_SET | LCD_RETURN_HOME);
  __delay_ms(50);

// function prototypes
void get_mark_time(void);               // get Sony IR mark time

// global variables
unsigned char counter = 0;
unsigned char bitcount;
unsigned char ir_address;
unsigned char ir_command;
unsigned int mark_time;

void __interrupt() ISR(void){

    if (INTCON.T0IF) {
        counter++;                    // increment counter
        INTCON.T0IF = 0;                 // Clear Timer0 overflow interrupt flag
    }
}


/*************************** main function *********************/
void main(void)
{
  OSCCON = 0x70;   // set internal oscillator to 8MHz
  ANSELH = 0;      // configure all PORTB pins as digital
  TRISD  = 0x00;
  OPTION_REG = 0x84;            // TMR0 prescaler set to 1:32, pull-ups enable
  
  INTCON = 0xC8;  // enable global, peripheral and PORTB change interrupts
  

  
    // start timer 0 counting
    INTCON.GIE = 1;               // Global interrupt enable
    INTCON.T0IE = 1;              // Enable Timer0 overflow interrupt



  __delay_ms(1000);   // wait 1 second

  LCD_Begin();       // initialize LCD module
  LCD_Set_Cursor(3, 1);
  LCD_Write_String("SIRC Protocol");
  LCD_Set_Cursor(5, 2);
  LCD_Write_String("Decoder");
  __delay_ms(4000);  //wait 2 seconds
  LCD_Cmd(LCD_CLEAR);
  LCD_Set_Cursor(3, 1);
  LCD_Write_String("Brown Audio");
  LCD_Set_Cursor(5, 2);    // move cursor to column 1, row 2
  LCD_Write_String("  Labs  ");
  __delay_ms(4000);
  LCD_Cmd(LCD_CLEAR);
  LCD_Set_Cursor(1, 1);    // move cursor to column 1, row 1
  LCD_Write_String("Command:0x00");
  LCD_Set_Cursor(1, 2);    // move cursor to column 1, row 2
  LCD_Write_String("Address:0x00");


while(1)
  {
    ir_command = 0;                     // initialise to prevent false trigger
    ir_address = 0;                     // initialise to prevent false trigger
    get_mark_time();                     // get Sony leader - 2.4mS Mark, 1.2mS space
    if ((mark_time > 0x80) && (mark_time < 0xB0)){         // ignore anything but 2.4mS mark
        
    for(bitcount = 0 ; bitcount < 7 ; bitcount++){    // 7 bit command
    get_mark_time();                               // get a Sony IR bit
    ir_command >>= 1;                              // shift
    ir_command &= 0x7f;                            // top bit zero
    if (mark_time > 0x40){                         // > 40 is assumed to be a 1
    ir_command ^= 0x80;                        // top bit 1
                }
            }
    ir_command >>= 1;                                  // shift 1 unused bit
    ir_command &= 0x7F;                                // clear top bit

    for(bitcount = 0 ; bitcount < 5 ; bitcount++){     // 5 bit address
    get_mark_time();                               // get a Sony IR bit
    ir_address >>= 1;                              // shift
    ir_address &= 0x7f;                            // top bit zero
    if (mark_time > 0x40){
    ir_address ^= 0x80;                        // top bit 1
                }
            }
    ir_address >>= 3;                                  // shift 3 unused bits
    ir_address &= 0x1F;                                // clear top 3 bits

        }

    sprintf(text,"%02X",ir_command);
    LCD_Set_Cursor(11, 1);   // move cursor to column 11 line 1
    LCD_Write_String(text);   // print address

    sprintf(text,"%02X",ir_address);
    LCD_Set_Cursor(11, 2);    // move cursor to column 7 line 2
    LCD_Write_String(text);   // print command

    }

}

// get time of mark, then ignore space
void get_mark_time(void){
    while(IR_RX);                           // wait for a mark
    counter=0;
    TMR0 = 0;
    while(!IR_RX);                          // wait for space
    mark_time = (counter << 8) + TMR0;      // collect integer mark time

}
 

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