This depends from many things and parameters, its better to read some material about this, then to make more precize question, answer on question in this shape can be very long.
Useful material for this topic:
The Basics of VHF and UHF Signal Propagation **broken link removed**
I hope you mean on RF radio wave signals not on cable operator signals.
tv frequency is in the VHF and mostly in the uhF bands for the old terrestrial systems. these frequencies are very directional, and can be attenuated very easily by obstructions.
this is why in old days the yagi antennas for tv were mounted on very high long poles, so that they could "see" the transmitter.