Can someone help me?
I need the solution to the problem below (Prob. 2.9 - Pozar’s textbook, pg 100):
A radio transmitter is connected to an antenna having an impedance 80+j04 with a 50 Ohm coaxial cable. If the 50 Ohm transmitter can deliver 30W when connected to a 50 Ohm load, how much power is delivered to the antenna.
Maximum power is transferred when you have load impedance = source impedance (ideal case with no reflections). Any mismatch leads to reflections.
Impedance 80+j04 means effective impedance of
sqrt (80^2+4^2) = 80.1ohm
You are feeding it with 50ohm transmission line.
Refelection Coefficient P (ratio of reflected wave to incident wave) is defined as (Zl-Z0)/(Zl-Z0)
= (80.1 - 50) / 130.1 = 0.23136
Reflection coefficient in power is a square of the reflection coefficient which means the ratio of the reflected power to the incident power in this case 0.0535 that means that 5.35% of power will get reflected. So power delivered to antenna will be ~28.4W