In anode-cathode test (diode testing), you mention in each four cases that "no connect = ok" what does it mean by ?
DMM shows open or in forward biased condition it shows diode drop & in reverse biased condition shows open ?????
why 1-3 & 3-1 both would show open circuit ? one should show open circuit & the other one should show diode value drop when testing with diode testing range .........?
You can make your life easier by considering likely and unlikely failure mechanisms. Unless someone supplies you with faked components (no idea, if it could be problem in your country), you rarely will face a thyristor that doesn't trigger. Devices mostly fail short circuit, caused by fatal overcurrent or overvoltage.
Att: FvM
If you look posts #2 attachment & #4 , there is clearly said what are the readings measured with multimeter , when SCR is OK.
Still post #5 has question
why 1-3 & 3-1 both would show open circuit ? one should show open circuit & the other one should show diode value drop when testing with diode testing range .........?
I find using a 12V lamp preferable to test SCR and TRIAC.
and trigger via a 1k (usually) resistor to gate.
(SCR) So in correct direction lamp will light and remain light when trigger removed.
The other direction the lamp should be completely off, triggered or not. If there is any glow
its failed either leak or a short.