O. K., in this case I think it's simply a problem of transducer frequency characteristics and probably additional coupling effects. Generally, level meter microphone have to be calibrated for frequency characteristic in free field. In contrast, the said audiometer headphones are most likely calibrated with an ear model and a small measurement microphone. Both, microphone and headphone have directional frequency characteristics, and it's additionally matters, if the opposite tranducer is near or far.