[SOLVED] find the error of this program of ofdm coding

Status
Not open for further replies.

gaurav22

Newbie level 2
Joined
Jun 17, 2014
Messages
2
Helped
0
Reputation
0
Reaction score
0
Trophy points
1
Visit site
Activity points
3
Code:
% No.of Carriers: 512
% coding used: Convolutional coding
% Single frame size: 768 bits
% Total no. of Frames: 800
% Modulation: 128-QAM
% No. of Pilots: 32
% Cylic Extension: 25%(16)

close all
clear all
clc


%%
% Generating and coding data
t_data=randint(80000,1)';
x=1;
si=1; %for BER rows
%%
for d=1:800;
data=t_data(x:x+799);
x=x+800;
k=3;
n=6;
s1=size(data,2);  % Size of input matrix
j=s1/k;

%%
% Convolutionally encoding data 
constlen=7;
codegen = [171 133];    % Polynomial
trellis = poly2trellis(constlen, codegen);
codedata = convenc(data, trellis);



%%
%Interleaving coded data

s2=size(codedata,2);
j=s2/4;
matrix=reshape(codedata,j,4);

intlvddata = matintrlv(matrix',2,2)'; % Interleave.
intlvddata=intlvddata';


%%
% Binary to decimal conversion

dec=bi2de(intlvddata','left-msb');


%%
%128-QAM Modulation

M=128;
y = qammod(dec,M);
% scatterplot(y);


%%
% Pilot insertion

lendata=length(y);
pilt=3+3j;
nofpits=4;

k=1;

for i=(1:13:52)
    
    pilt_data1(i)=pilt;

    for j=(i+1:i+12);
        pilt_data1(j)=y(k);
        k=k+1;
    end
end

pilt_data1=pilt_data1';   % size of pilt_data =52
pilt_data(1:52)=pilt_data1(1:52);    % upsizing to 512
pilt_data(13:512)=pilt_data1(1:52);   % upsizing to 512

for i=1:52
    
    pilt_data(i+6)=pilt_data1(i);
    
end


%%
% IFFT

ifft_sig=ifft(pilt_data',512);


%%
% Adding Cyclic Extension

cext_data=zeros(80,1);
cext_data(1:128)=ifft_sig(49:512);
for i=1:800
    
    cext_data(i+128)=ifft_sig(i);
    
end


%%
% Channel

 % SNR

 o=1;
for snr=0:2:50

ofdm_sig=awgn(cext_data,snr,'measured'); % Adding white Gaussian Noise
% figure;
% index=1:80;
% plot(index,cext_data,'b',index,ofdm_sig,'r'); %plot both signals
% legend('Original Signal to be Transmitted','Signal with AWGN');


%%
%                   RECEIVER
%%
%Removing Cyclic Extension

for i=1:512
    
    rxed_sig(i)=ofdm_sig(i+128);
    
end


%%
% FFT

ff_sig=fft(rxed_sig,512);

%%
% Pilot Synch%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%


for i=1:52
    
    synched_sig1(i)=ff_sig(i+6);
    
end

k=1;

for i=(1:13:52)
        
    for j=(i+1:i+12);
        synched_sig(k)=synched_sig1(j);
        k=k+1;
    end
end

% scatterplot(synched_sig)


%%
% Demodulation
dem_data= qamdemod(synched_sig,128);


%% 
% Decimal to binary conversion

bin=de2bi(dem_data','left-msb');
bin=bin';


%%
% De-Interleaving


deintlvddata = matdeintrlv(bin,2,2); % De-Interleave
deintlvddata=deintlvddata';
deintlvddata=deintlvddata(:)';




%%
%Decoding data
n=6;
k=3;
decodedata =vitdec(deintlvddata,trellis,5,'trunc','hard');  % decoding datausing veterbi decoder
rxed_data=decodedata;

%%
% Calculating BER
rxed_data=rxed_data(:)';
errors=0;


c=xor(data,rxed_data);
errors=nnz(c);

% for i=1:length(data)
%     
%        
%     if rxed_data(i)~=data(i);
%         errors=errors+1;     
%      
%     end
% end


BER(si,o)=errors/length(data);
o=o+1;

 end % SNR loop ends here
 si=si+1;
end % main data loop

%%
% Time averaging for optimum results

for col=1:25;        %%%change if SNR loop Changed
    ber(1,col)=0;  
for row=1:800;
  
    
        ber(1,col)=ber(1,col)+BER(row,col);
    end
end
ber=ber./800; 

%%
figure
i=0:2:48;
semilogy(i,ber);
title('BER vs SNR');
ylabel('BER');
xlabel('SNR (dB)');
grid on
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Status
Not open for further replies.
Cookies are required to use this site. You must accept them to continue using the site. Learn more…