Your link is to a data sheet which has diagrams where the IC is surrounded by external potentiometers and capacitors. It states that each model number has a different range of adjustment, therefore 'the external component values are different for the same center frequencies.'
Do they use the Sallen-Key topology? Various filter types have their particular formula relating rolloff frequency to R & C values. It allows designing our equalizer based on theory... However in assembling capacitors for our project, it's hard to get them to match for both left & right channel. Tolerances are wide and can yield unexpected center frequencies in defiance of our previous calculations.
A graphic equalizer is a worthy project. Making (or simply simulating) one bandpass filter can give you an idea what to expect from combinations of RC values.