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C static variables initialization

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ghostrider123

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Why is it compulsory to initialize static variables during compile time only?
 

It isn't usually compulsory but it makes sense to.

A static variable retains it's value between calls to the function, normally a local variable is lost when the function finishes. As such, it should hold a sensible value so the first time the function is called, it already has something in it.

Brian.
 
I don't understand the exact meaning of "initialize static variables during compile time". By C specification, static variables are zeroed at application startup, an action that obviously not occurs "at compile time".

What would be the alternative? I think only disabling initialization of all or part of the static variables, which is an option with some compilers.
 

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