Hi,
The schematic is not clear to me. Please draw a sketch.
A resonator is a passive device. It needs at least an inverter to do something. And the inverter needs a power supply.
To detect different "operation modes" (closed switches) you need to get different electrical values. Maybe you think about different frequencies.
Now you may have 24 different frequencies (built with 24 resonators and 24 inverters), one for each switch. Then how do you combine the "frequency signal"? Do you want a single wire signal?
Or you have one oscillator generating different frequencies for different switch states. But when you want to detect the states of 24 states at once, maybe with different frequencies. Then you have 2^24 = about 16 million different combinations to differ. 16 million different frequencies?
*****
Useful solutions:
With frequecies: do it similar to the DTMF technique like used in telephones
With a microcontroller: use a matrix of 8x4 keys. For lowest uC pin count additionally use a "1 of 8 decoder" and use 6 port pins.
Or use a dedicated keyboard controller
There are many other possible solutions..
Klaus